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垂体泌乳素分泌腺瘤细胞体外培养和激素分泌的研究

Study on Cell Culture and Hormone Secretion in Pituitary Prolactin-Secreting Adenomas in vitro
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摘要 为研究垂体泌乳素 (PRL)腺瘤体外细胞培养及激素分泌的特征 ,选择经临床、手术和病理证实的 7例垂体PRL 腺瘤和 3例 PRL/ GH混合性腺瘤 ,采用细胞培养技术 ,观察细胞形态的改变和生长的特点 ,观测培养基基础激素分泌量随时间的改变。结果显示 :10例垂体腺瘤细胞培养成功 8例 ,成活率为 80 % ,贴壁后的细胞被拉长 ,呈椭圆形或梭形 ,呈团状或片状生长 ,培养基中 PRL 分泌量在 1周内维持较高水平 ,1周后缓慢下降 ,而 GH分泌量呈现迅速下降的趋势。提示培养基中高 PRL The characteristics of cell culture and hormone secretion in pituitary prolactin(PRL) secreting adenomas were studied. Cell culture was done in 7 prolactinomas and 3 mixed PRL/GH adenomas to observe the changes of cell shape and the features of cell growth and to detect the alterations of basic hormone secretion along with the time course. The results showed that 8 of 10 PRL secreting adenomas were successful in cell culture. The attached cells were longer and shaped ellipse or shuttle and grown like a round or a flat under microscopy. The PRL secretion in the media was maintained at a high level within one week and then declined gradually, whereas the growth hormone (GH) secretion in 3 cases of PRL/GH mixed adenoma cells declined rapidly. It was concluded that the cell culture techniques in pituitary PRL secreting adenomas were of importance in studying their pathogenesis, drug therapy and recurrent prevention and the high PRL level in culture media might indicate early relapse.
出处 《同济医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期386-388,共3页 Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji
基金 教育部回国人员启动基金资助项目 (No. 97- 436 )
关键词 垂体腺瘤 泌乳素 生长激素 细胞培养 泌乳素分泌腺瘤 pituitary adenomas prolactin growth hormone cell culture
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  • 1盛树力,中华核医学杂志,1987年,7卷,220页
  • 2邓洁英,中华内分泌代谢杂志,1986年,2卷,156页
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  • 4张成,中华神经外科杂志,1990年,6卷,14页
  • 5夏朴,国外医学内分泌学分册,1989年,9卷,1页
  • 6童建忻,浙江医学,1990年,12卷,4页

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