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汉语重动句式的语义特征和语用功能 被引量:5

Study of Semantic Characteristics And Pragmatic Function for Chinese Verb Repeating Sentence
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摘要 汉语重动句的语义特征是表示动作行为的反复和延续所产生的结果或状态。这种意义是由句式中“动宾”和“动补”的语义关系以及补语的语义性质决定的。重动句的语用功能是强调偏离说话人所预期的结果 ,所谓“超常性”是语用分析的结果。通过对重动句以及相关句式进行对比 ,揭示了这种句式的语用价值。 This paper analyses semantic characteristic and pragmatic function of verb repeating sentences, It points out that the semantic characteristics of verb repeating sentences is a result or state caused by behaviour repeating and continuing. It's determined by the semantic relationship of 'VO' and 'VC' as well as semantic properties of complement in the sentence. \;Meanwhile, the arthor also states that the pragmatic sense of verb repeating sentences is stressing the result which deviates from speaker's expectation. At last, the contrast between verb repeating sentences and the related sentences shows its pragmatic value.
作者 吕映
出处 《杭州师范学院学报(社会科学版)》 2001年第3期71-75,共5页 Journal of Hangzhou Teachers College(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词 重动句 语义特征 语用功能 汉语 句法特征 verb repeating sentence, semantic characteristics, pragmatic function
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