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23-羟基桦木酸对B_(16)细胞系的诱导分化作用 被引量:24

Differentiation of B _(16) melanoma cells induced by 23-hydroxyl betulinic acid
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摘要 目的评价 2 3 羟基桦木酸对黑色素瘤B16细胞的抑瘤作用。方法以MTT法测定细胞增殖的抑瘤率 ,并以B16细胞形态、黑色素含量、细胞周期变化及体内致瘤能力的测定作为观察指标。结果用 10~ 2 0 μg/ml的2 3 羟基桦木酸作用肿瘤细胞 ,见有不同程度的抑瘤作用 (P <0 .0 0 1)。表现为黑色素生成能力增加 ,细胞生长缓慢。可使B16细胞阻断在G1期 ,肿瘤体积明显缩小。结论 2 3 羟基桦木酸低剂量 (10~ 2 0 μg/ml)对B16细胞有明显的分化诱导作用 。 PurposeThe aim is to evaluate the inhibitive effect of 23 hydroxyl betulinic acid on B 16 melanoma cells.MethodsMTT assay was used to evaluate the inhibition rate of 23 hydroxyl betulinic acid on the melanoma cells. Morphological changes of B 16 melanoma cells ,melanin content in the supernatant of melanoma cells, distribution of cell cycle and tumorigenicity in mice were also evaluated. ResultsThe 23 hydroxyl betulinic acid at the dose 10~20 μg/ml inhibited significantly the growth of melanoma cells in dose dependent manner,with statistical significance( P<0.001 vs control). Interestingly, 23 hydroxyl betulinic acid induced the differentiation of B 16 melanoma cells , which showed that melanic granule and number of cells decreased. Flow cytometry showed that numerous cells were retarded at G 1 phase of cell cycle. Study in vivo showed that tumor size also decreased markedly. Conclusion23 hydroxyl betulinic acid at the dose of 10~20 μg/ml significantly induced differentiation of B 16 cells, furthermore, the growth of B 16 cells in vitro or in vivo was both inhibited.
出处 《中国生化药物杂志》 CAS CSCD 2001年第4期163-166,共4页 Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics
基金 国家自然科学基金资助课题 ( 39770 898)
关键词 B16黑色素瘤细胞 诱导分化 23-羟基桦木酸 抗肿瘤药 药理 B_(16) melanoma cells Induced differentiation 23 hydroxyl betulinic acid
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