摘要
电子商务在铁路物流系统的应用包括在线交易、会员制组织形式、虚拟仓储、共享数据仓库、电子支付等方面。电子商务系统的实现由用户 (企业 )节点、电子支付节点和大物流节点分布构成 ,以Internet/Intranet为依托 ,通过Web平台 ,实现各节点间的信息共享和信息传输 ,在铁路物流节点构建了三级管理模式。采用电子商务取代传统商务手段 ,使铁路在原已很完善的物流系统的基础上增加了信息流 ,使其具有了更强大的经营模式 ,不仅能够通过铁路Intranet实现铁路内部物流作业的自动化管理 ,而且能够通过Internet使铁路的业务延伸到市场的各个角落 ,提高市场份额 ,从而实现整个供应链的增值。
The usage of electronic commerce in the railway circulation system includes the online business, member system, virtual storage, sharing database, electronic payment, etc. The realization of electronic commerce system is made up of the node of users (enterprises), node of electronic payment, and node of large circulation. Its realization of sharing and transfer of information in each node is based on the Internet/Intranet and Web platform. There are three stages of management mode in the node of railway circulation. The device of traditional commerce will be replaced by the electronic commerce. Not only the roboticized management of operation flow within railway by railway Intranet is realized, but also operation of railway is extended to each corner of market by Internet.It improves the quotient of market by Internet. It will realize increment in whole supply chain.
