摘要
在《诗品》研究史上,本文第一次提出用《易经》来解释《二十四诗品》。认为司空图《二十四诗品》是以《易经》的观念作为它的思想体系的,他把天地人文视为一体,又以天地为纲,确立阳刚、阴柔为诗歌的两大美系,还取象以四时。
For the first time in the history of the study of Sikong Tu′s Twenty Four Moods of Poetry , this article presents an interpretation of thebook from the point of view of Yi Jing(The Book of Changes), thinking that Sikong Tu has adopted thd ideas of Yi Jing as the ideological system of his own book. Regarding the heaven, earth, man and literature as merged into an organic whole, Sikong Tu isbelieved to have established the two poetic aesthetic systems ofmasculine and feminine based on the idea of heaven and earth, and havepresentedthe twenty four poetic styles characterized by the twenty foursolar terms based on the figures of the four seasons.
关键词
司空图
《二十四诗品》
《易经》
乾坤
阳刚
审美
阴柔
雄浑
冲淡
思想体制
诗歌
Sikong Tu
Twenty Four Moods of Poetry
Yi Jing(TheBook of Changes)
heaven and earth
masculine
feminine
powerful
quietly elegant
flowing
ide ological system.