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雌激素对去卵巢大鼠骨Ⅰ型胶原表达及基质金属蛋白酶活性的影响 被引量:13

The Effects of Estrogen on Type Ⅰ Collagen Expression and the Metalloproteinases Activities in Ovariectomized Rats Bone Tissue
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摘要 为了探讨绝经后骨质疏松胶原代谢异常的分子机制 .采用RT PCR和Gel SDS 聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(PAGE)分别检测卵巢切除大鼠骨组织Ⅰ型胶原mRNA水平及基质金属蛋白酶 (matrixmetalloproteinase,MMPs)的活性 ,免疫组化观察骨组织Ⅰ型胶原蛋白量 .卵巢切除大鼠骨组织Ⅰ型胶原mRNA表达降低约2 6 3% ,pro MMP 9活性明显提高 (P <0 0 5 ) ,应用雌激素治疗后Ⅰ型胶原mRNA表达较卵巢切除组增加34 1% ,pro MMP 9活性的增加明显降低 .卵巢切除后骨组织MMP 9明胶酶活性明显提高 ,应用雌激素后MMP 9明胶酶活性明显降低 (P <0 0 5 )表明骨Ⅰ型胶原mRNA表达减少和pro MMP To Investigate the mechanism of postmenopausal osteoporosis in the metabolism of bone organic matrix,the levels of type Ⅰ collagen mRNA in ovariectomized rats bone tissue were detected by RT PCR. The activities of bone metalloproteinases(MMPs) were determined by Gel SDS PAGE.The amounts of type Ⅰ collagen in bone tissues were estimated by immuno histochemistry. The expression levels of type Ⅰ collagen mRNA decreased about 26 3%,and the activities of pro MMP 9 increased markedly in ovariectomized group compared with Sham group. Estrogen increased the levels of type Ⅰ collagen mRNA about 34 1% and obviously reduced the pro MMP 9 activities compared with OVX group. Ovariectomizing in rats resulted in the decrease of type Ⅰ collagen mRNA expression and the increase of pro MMP 9 activity,both contributed to the decrease of bone organic matrix and ovariectomized osteoprosis.
出处 《生物化学与生物物理进展》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期519-522,共4页 Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics
关键词 基质金属蛋白酶 I型胶原MRNA 免疫组化 骨质疏松 雌激素 metalloproteins,type Ⅰ collagen mRNA,immunohistochemistry,osteoporosis
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参考文献1

  • 1Wucherpfennig A L,J Bone Miner Res,1994年,9卷,4期,549页

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