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肝癌患者的社会支持状况及其护理对策 被引量:47

The Social Support for Patients with Liver Carcinoma and the Conesponding Nursing Measures
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摘要 应用“社会支持评定量表”对 88例原发性肝癌患者的社会支持情况进行调查 ,结果显示 ,肝癌患者获得的社会支持患者为 32~ 49岁 ,平均 39 5 2± 4.2 7。与正常人相比 ,家庭和社会给予了患者较多的社会支持 ,但却低于其他癌症患者。为了增加肝癌患者的社会支持 ,护士应充分评估并采取措施帮助病人优化社会支持网络 ;加强患者与家庭间的联系 ;对肝癌患者及其家属进行有关疾病及乙肝的消毒隔离措施等方面的健康教育。最后 。 The social support for 88 patients with liver carcinoma was investigated using social support rating scale.The result showed that,compared to normal people,they got more social support from family and society with the total score from 32 to 49 (averaged as 39.52±4.27),but they got less support than other cancer patients do.To increase the social support for the patient with liver carcinoma,the nurses should assess the patient's support network and assist patients to optimize their support networks.The contact between family and patient should be encouraged.In addition,patient teaching about liver cancer and isolation of the patients with HBV infection is also needed.Finally,nurses themselves can also be the source of social support.
出处 《实用护理杂志》 2000年第5期3-4,共2页 Journal of Practical Nursing
基金 广东省自然科学基金
关键词 肝癌 社会支持 护理 liver carcinoma social support nursing
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