摘要
了解频繁瞬目儿童眼部的有关疾患 ,探讨眼部疾患与频繁瞬目的可能原因 ,以便制定相应的诊疗措施。方法 :随机收集频繁瞬目儿童患者 ,详细询问病史后 ,进行视力测定 ,不合作者作电子计算机折射镜 ( Computerized Photorefracteror,CPR)、聚光手电筒、裂隙灯、直接眼底镜检查 ,必要时散瞳详查眼底、验光检影。结果 :结膜炎以及与之伴发的结膜结石和结膜滤泡特别是位于上睑者 ,在频繁瞬目儿童中最为多见 ,其他尚有多发性霰粒肿、内翻倒睫、角膜炎、屈光不正。结论 :与结膜炎伴发的上睑结膜结石和结膜滤泡可能与儿童频繁瞬目有关 ,但多数儿童患者因难以合作进行翻转眼皮的检查 ,上睑结膜结石和滤泡极易漏诊 。
To investigate the eye disorders related to frequent eye blink in children and the treatment of the corresponding eye disorders.Methods:Flash torch,slit light microscope,ophthalmolscope and computerized photorefrecteror were used to examine the children with frequent eye blink.Pupils were dilated to carry out the ophthalmolscope and retinoscopy if necessary.Results:Chronic conjuntivitis and accompanied conjuntivital concretions especially those on the upper eye lid were the most common in children with frequent eye blink,Others were entropion trichiasis,multiple chalazion,keratitis,ametropia,etc.Conclusion:Chronic conjuntivitis and accompanied conjunctival concretions which were often neglacted might be related to frequent eye blink in children.Careful eye examination and other laboratory tests should be performed in these children in order to find out the causative eye disorders.
出处
《中国实用眼科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第3期234-235,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
