摘要
目的 了解沈阳市城市人口哮喘患病率 ,为哮喘防治奠定基础。方法 1998年 12月～1999年 6月经随机抽样以沈阳市某工业区和某文化区各一个街道的常住人口 2 4176人 (男 1195 5人、女 12 2 2 1人 )为流调对象 ,进行问卷调查 ,对可疑患者行肺功能检测。结果 确诊哮喘患者 2 99例 (男10 2例、女 197例 ) ,患病率为 1 2 4% (男性 0 85 %、女性 1 6 1% ) ,女性明显高于男性 (P <0 0 1)。有遗传家族史者 80例 ,占 2 6 76 %。合并COPD 73例 ,占 2 4 41%。
Objective Try to find out asthma incidence in urban population of Shenyang. Method From December 1998 to June 1999, 24 176 residents (11 955 male and 12 221 female persons) living in two residential districts from an industrial and a cultural region were selected as subjects of epidemic investigation by random sampling .The subjects were asked questions concerning the epidemic investigation. The lung functions were measured for subjects suspicious for asthma. Results 299 cases (102 male and 197 female) were diagnosed as asthma The incidence of asthma was 1 24% (male 0 85% and female 1 61%) The female incidence of asthma was significantly higher than that in male ( P <0 01) Of the asthma patients, 80 cases (26 76%) were found with heredity background in their families; and 73 cases (24 41%) were found complicated with COPD. Conclusion The investigation basically reflected the true condition of asthma incidence in urban population of Shenyang
出处
《中华结核和呼吸杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第3期145-147,共3页
Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
