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动静脉内瘘与深静脉长期留置导管在血液透析患者中的应用比较 被引量:5

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摘要 目的比较以深静脉留置导管与动静脉内瘘在血液透析中的应用情况。方法选取2010年1月至2013年12月我院通过长期血管通路行透析治疗的患者217例,其中深静脉长期留置导管(导管组)98例,动静脉内瘘(内瘘组)119例。对比两组的营养状况,透析效能及并发症等。结果本组患者中深静脉置管者占45.16%(98/217),两组患者血清K+、Ca2+、P3+均无明显差异(P>0.05)。而内瘘组的通路使用时间长于导管组;最大血流量高于导管组;左心室EF高于导管组(P<0.05)。两组营养状况无明显差异(P>0.05)。两组KT/v、URR、PCR均无明显差异(P>0.05)。导管组TNF-a、IL-6、hs-CRP高于内瘘组(P<0.05)。导管组感染、血栓发生率高于内瘘组(P<0.05)。结论导管组与内瘘组营养状况及透析效能相当;但导管组有更高的感染率和血栓发生率。
出处 《贵州医药》 CAS 2014年第5期413-415,共3页 Guizhou Medical Journal
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参考文献10

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