摘要
编制适用于评估足球运动员比赛应对方式的量表。通过文献分析及先后对119名,84名足球运动员进行比赛应激源和应对方式的开放式调查,将足球运动员比赛应对方式量表确定为注重问题的应对和注重情绪的应对两个维度,并编写36个项目的初始量表。利用初始量表对214和221名足球运动员进行两次预测,通过项目分析和探索性因素分析进行了项目的筛选,最终确定12个项目的正式量表。通过对508,43及198名足球运动员进行实测,检验了量表的各项心理测量学指标。结果表明,足球运动员比赛应对方式量表具有较高的内部一致性信度和重测信度,也具有较好的内容效度和结构效度。结论:足球运动员比赛应对方式量表具有可靠的心理测量学特征,可以作为评估我国足球运动员比赛应对方式的工具。
The purpose of this research is to make a scale which can assess soccer player＇s match coping style. After literature review and successively open investigation on competition stress source and coping style of 119 and 84 soccer players ,we fixed that the scale should focus on two dimensions which are problem response and sentiment response ,and made a initial scale including 36 projects. We used this initial scale to predict match coping style for 214 soccer players and 221 soccer players respectively, tested the psychological indexes, and eventually determined the formal 12 items in scale. Then we tested the psychology indexes in scale by using it on 508 and 198 soccer players respectively. Result： This scale about soccer player＇s match coping style has high internal consistency and testretest reliability, also has good content validity and construct validity. Conclusion： Soccer player match coping style scale has reliable psychological feature, can be used as a tool to assess match coping style of Chinese soccer players.
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期120-124,共5页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
