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运动心理学领域流畅状态的研究进展 被引量:18

Evolution of study on flow state in sports psychology
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摘要 采用文献资料法,综述了国内外关于流畅状态的研究成果,介绍了流畅状态的特征、分类及其影响因素,评析了流畅状态与运动成绩的关系及在竞赛中的作用,以及流畅状态在体育教育中的作用,并就该领域研究中存在的问题和将来值得研究的方向进行了讨论。 Through literature study, this paper summarizes the results of flow state researches. Flow state's features, categories and influential factors are analysed. The relations between flow state and athlete's achievements and their effects on competition are discussed. Relative problems are pointed out.
作者 符明秋 王洪
出处 《武汉体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第1期49-52,共4页 Journal of Wuhan Sports University
基金 教育部重点课题(DEA010197)
关键词 运动心理 流畅状态 心理状态 运动成绩 sports psychology flow state psychological state sports achievements
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参考文献15

  • 1Csikszentmihalyi. The concept of flow[M]. New York: Gardner Press inc,1979.17-36.
  • 2Csikszentmihalyi. Flow:The psychology of optimal experience[M].New York:Harper & Row,1990.12-16.
  • 3Jackson S A. Athletes in flow: A qualitative investigation of flow states in elite figure skaters[J]. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 1992,4(2) : 161-180.
  • 4Jackson S A, Marsh H W. Development and validation of a scale to measure optimal experience:The Flow State Scale[J].Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 1996, 18(1):17-35.
  • 5Jackson S A. Toward a conceptual understanding of the flow experience in elite athletes[J]. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1996,67 (3):76- 90.
  • 6Kimiecik J C,Stein GL. Examining flow experiences in sport conteats: Conceptual Issues and methodological concerns [J].Journal of Applied sport Psychology, 1992,4(2):144-160.
  • 7Jackson S A, Kiniecik j C, Ford S. Psychological correlates of flow in sport[J]. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology,1998,20(3) :358-378.
  • 8Deci E L,Ryan R M. Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior[M]. New York: Plenum Press, 1985.
  • 9Jackson S A, Robert G C. Positive Performance states of athletes: Toward a conceptual understanding of peak performance[J]. The Sport Psychologist, 1992,6 (1) : 156-171.
  • 10蒋满华,孙延林,薛玉行.对我国优秀女子排球运动员流畅心理状态与比赛成绩的关系研究[J].中国体育科技,2001,37(6):14-15. 被引量:29

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