期刊文献+

miRNA海绵在胃癌细胞EMT过程中调控作用的体外研究 被引量:2

Regulating the EMT of human gastric cancer cell line in vitro through miRNA sponge
暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的:探讨"miRNA海绵"在胃癌细胞系SGC7901上皮-间质转化(EMT)过程中的作用及机制。方法:将人工合成的ZEB2 3'UTR质粒及siZEB2采用脂质体Lipofectamine 2000转染SGC7901细胞。qRT-PCR检测转染后miR-200a/b/c的表达;Tran-swell侵袭实验、划痕实验和克隆形成实验检测细胞侵袭迁移增殖能力;Western Blot检测目的蛋白的表达。结果:与对照组相比,ZEB2 3'UTR转染组miR-200a/b/c的表达均下调,迁移、侵袭、增殖活性均增强;而转染siZEB2后miR-200a/b/c表达均升高,迁移、侵袭、增殖能力则下降。Western Blot显示ZEB2 3'UTR转染导致ZEB2表达升高,E-cadherin表达下降,而Vimentin表达上调;而转染siZEB2后,各项指标则表现出相反的表达趋势。结论:ZEB2 3'UTR可以通过调控miR-200a/b/c的表达调控胃癌细胞EMT过程,调节肿瘤的侵袭与转移。 Objective:To explore the effect and mechanism of miRNA sponge on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of gastric carcinoma cell lines SGC7901. Methods:Synthetic ZEB2 3'UTR plasmid and siRNA targeting ZEB2 were transfected into the SGC7901 cell line by Lipofectamine 2000. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was performed to evaluate the expression levels of miR-200a/b/c. Finally, the migratory, invasive, and proliferative activities of the gastric carcinoma cells in vitro were analyzed by the scratch test, the Transwell cell invasion, and the cell cloning assay. The expression of the target protein was detected by Western blot. Results:Compared with the control group, the expressions of miR-200a/b/c significantly decreased, and their migration, invasion, and proliferation capabilities were considerably higher after they were transfected with ZEB2 3'UTR. Although the expressions of miR-200a/b/c significantly increased, the migratory, invasive, and proliferative activities of SGC7901 cells also degraded after they were transfected with siRNA targeting ZEB2. The expression of ZEB2 increased, and that of E-cadherin decreased at the protein level after they were transfected with ZEB2 3'UTR. The protein expression of Vimentin in SGC7901 cells significantly increased. The indicators show the opposite trend when cells were transfected with siZEB2, and the differences between the control and mutation groups were insignificant. Conclusion:ZEB2 3'UTR can regulate EMT course by regulating the miR-200a/b/c expression in gastric carcinoma, consequently regulating the invasion and migration of carcinoma cells.
出处 《中国肿瘤临床》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第11期684-688,共5页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81172356) 天津市基础重点基础科技项目基金(编号:10JCZDJC18500)资助~~
关键词 miRNA海绵 胃癌 微RNAS 上皮-间质转化 侵袭 miRNA sponge, gastric carcinoma, microRNAs, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, invasion
  • 相关文献

参考文献16

  • 1Ebert MS, Neilson JR, Sharp PA. MicroRNA sponges: competitive inhibitors of small RNAs in mammalian cells[J]. Nat Methods, 2007, 4(9) :721-726.
  • 2Tay Y, Kats L, Saknena L, et al. Coding-independent regulation of the tumor suppressor FTEN by competing endogenous mRNAs[J]. Cell, 2011, 147(2):344-357.
  • 3Karreth FA, Tay Y, Perna D, et al. In vivo identification of tu- mor-suppressive FTEN ceRNAs in an oncogenic BRAF-induced mouse model of melanoma[J]. Cell, 2011, 147(2):382-395.
  • 4Davalos V, Moutinho C, Villanueva A, et al. Dynamic epigenetic regulation of the microRNA-200 family mediates epithelial and mesenchymal transitions in human tumorigenesis[J]. Oncogene, 2012, 31 (16):2062-2074.
  • 5Paterson EL, KazenwadelJ, Bert AG, et al. Down-regulation of the miRNA-200 family at the invasive front of colorectal cancers with degraded basement membrane indicates EMT is involved in cancer progression[J]. Neoplasia, 2013, 15(2):180-191.
  • 6Bojmar L, Karlsson E, Ellegard S, et al. The role of microR- NA-200 in progression of human colorectal and breast cancer[J]. PLoS One, 2013, 8(12):e84815.
  • 7Kluiver J, Slezak-Prochazka I, Smigielska-Czepiel K, et al. Generation of miRNA sponge constructs[J]. Methods, 2012, 58(2) :113-117.
  • 8Karreth FA, Pandolfi PP. ccRNA cross-talk in cancer: when cc-bling rivalries go awry[J]. Cancer Discov, 2013, 3(10):1113-1121.
  • 9Cazalla D, Yario T, Steitz JA. Down-regulation of a host microRNA by a Herpesvirus saimiri noncoding RNA[J]. Science, 2010, 328(5985): 1563-1566.
  • 10Ameres SL, Horwich MD, Hung JH, et al. Target RNA-direaed trimming and tailing of small silencing RNAs[J]. Science, 2010, 328 (5985):1534-1539.

二级参考文献30

  • 1Dykxhoorn DM, Ghowdhury D, Lieberman J. RNA interference and cancer: endogenous pathways and therapeutic approaches[J]. Adv Exp Med Biol, 2008, 615: 299-329.
  • 2Gregory PA, Bracken CP, Bert AG, et al. MicroRNAs as regulators of epithelial-mesenchymal transitionS. Cell Cycle, 2008, 7(20): 3112-3118.
  • 3Xia H, Ng SS, Jiang S, et al. miR-200a-mediated downregulation of ZEB2 and CTNNB1 differentially inhibits nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell growth, migration and invasion[J]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2010, 391(1): 535-541.
  • 4Hu X, Schwarz JK, Lewis JS Jr, et al. A microRNA expression signature for cervical cancer prognosis[J]. Cancer Res, 2010, 70(4): 1441-1448.
  • 5Du Y, Xu Y, Ding L, et al. Down-regulation of miR-141 in gastric cancer and its involvement in cell growth[]]. J Gastroenterol, 2009, 44(6): 556-561.
  • 6Park SM, Gaur A.B, Lengyel E, et al. The miR-200 family determines the epithefial phenotype of cancer cells by targeting the E-cadherin repressors ZEB1 and ZEB2[J]. Genes Dev, 2008, 22(7): 894-907.
  • 7Adam L, Zhong M, Choi W, et al. miR-200 expression regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in bladder cancer cells and reverses resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor therapy[J]. Clin Cancer Res, 2009, 15(16): 5060-5072.
  • 8Tryndyak VP, Ross SA, Beland FA, et al. Down-regulation of the microRNAs miR-34a, mi_R-127, and miR-200b in rat liver during hepatocarcinogenesis induced by a methyl-deficient diet Molecular carcinogenesis[J]. Mol Carcinog, 2009, 48(6): 479-487.
  • 9Cardiff RD. Epithelial to mesenchymal transition tumors: fallacious or snail' s pace[J] ? Clin Cancer Res, 2005, 11 (24) : 8534-8553.
  • 10Thompson EW, Newgreen DF, Tarin D. Carcinoma invasion and metastasis: a role for epithelial-mesenchymal transition[J]? Cancer Res, 2005, 65(14): 5991-5995.

共引文献10

同被引文献25

引证文献2

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部