摘要
中国戏曲音乐,是一份足以令我们倍感骄傲的文化财富。在中国,它堪称民族音乐的杰出代表。它作为一种民间音乐,相对于宫廷音乐、文人音乐、宗教音乐来说,显得格外鲜活、普及、生动、丰富;但更重要的是,它更加深刻体现了与中国最普遍民众的血脉联系,与我们这个民族最广泛、最深入的精神气质和审美趣味相对应。相对于传统民间音乐其他种类(民歌、曲艺、歌舞、器乐)来说,戏曲音乐又特别具有一种高技术、高文化含量的特点。它有着久经锤炼的声腔、独特的腔词关系、完备的板式、成熟的行当以及丰富的润腔。样板戏是以具有深厚艺术传统的京剧作为依托,以现代戏创作为切入点,对传统戏曲的改革发展作出的重大探索,而且也是努力集中最优秀的人才来做当时认为最好的戏曲现代戏。"样板戏"音乐有值得关注的以下四个方面的成就:重视音乐的功能发挥,唱腔写作的重要发展,全面综合的完整设计,超越了泛剧种化。
As an excellent representative of national music, Chinese opera music is a cultural treasure we are proud of. Compared to court music, literati music, and religious music, it is much more lovable and popular. Moreover, it further reflects the spiritual temperament and aesthetic taste of our Chinese people. Opera music should be created with high techniques and profound culture. It has a peculiar tone, distinctive relation between tone and line, perfect metre, mature character, and rich experience in how to sing better and more graceful. Model opera is a reform of tra ditional opera. The music of model opera has four aspects of achievement listed below ： first, it pays much attention to bring the function of music into play ; second, it makes a significant progress in tone writing ; third, the design is com prehensive and perfect ; fourth, it has a vivid characteristic for l^eoole to distinguish it form other types of opera.
出处
《艺术百家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第3期7-14,6,共9页
Hundred Schools In Arts
关键词
戏曲音乐
文化价值
声腔
腔词关系
板式
行当
润腔
样板戏
样板戏音乐
Opera Music
Cultural Value
Tone
Relation between Tone and Line
Metre
Character
Techniquesand Art of Singing
Model Opera
Music of Model Opera
