摘要
目的:探讨二至丸对乙醇诱导的大鼠急性肝损伤的保护作用及其作用机制。方法:雄性大鼠72只随机分成6组,每组12只,分别为正常对照组,模型组,二至丸低、中、高剂量组(3.78,7.56,15.12 g·kg-1),阳性对照凯西莱60 mg·kg-1组。模型组以56%二锅头酒ig给药10 d,后开始给药,连续7 d,采用乙醇灌胃法建立大鼠急性乙醇性肝损伤模型,检测血清丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)、天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、乙醇脱氢酶(ADH)、甘油三酯(TG)活性和肝匀浆超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、丙二醛(MDA)含量,观察肝脏病理形态学改变。结果:与模型组比较二至丸各剂量组均能显著降低血清ALT,AST,ADH水平;二至丸的高、中剂量组能显著降低肝匀浆中MDA含量,提高SOD活力;高剂量组可显著降低TG活性;通过病理学切片观察,二至丸各剂量组均能显著改善肝组织的病理变化,以二至丸高剂量效果最好。结论:二至丸对大鼠急性乙醇性肝损伤具有保护作用。
Objective: To investigate the protective effect of Erzhi pill on acute liver injure of rats induced by alcohol and its mechanism. Method: By using the alcohol induced acute liver injury rat model, the effects of Erzhi pill on the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) , aspartate aminotransferase (AST) , alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and triglycerides (TG) in serum and the contents of superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA) in liver homogenate, and the pathological change of liver tissue were observed. Result: The Erzhi pill significantly decreased the levels of ALT, AST, ADH in serum ; the high dosage group decreased the content of MDA in liver homogenate, and increased the activity of SOD ; only the high dosage group decreased the levels of TG ; the histopathological analysis suggested that all of the treatment groups could significantly ameliorate pathological changes of hepatocytes, among the total, the high dosage group showed best. Conclusion: Erzhi pill has protective effect on acute liver injury of rats induced by alcohol.
出处
《中国实验方剂学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第12期153-156,共4页
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81001599)
教育部博士点新教师基金项目(20103237120010)
关键词
二至丸
乙醇
急性肝损伤
Erzhi pill
alcohol
acute liver injury