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原发性肾病综合征患儿尿白细胞介素-8的检测及其临床意义 被引量:6

Clinical value of urine interleukin-8 detection in children with primary nephrotic syndrome
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摘要 目的探讨检测尿白细胞介素-8(IL-8)对原发性肾病综合征(PNS)患儿的临床意义。方法选取40例原发性肾病综合征患儿为观察组,同期于我院行健康体检的40例儿童为对照组。检测并比较两组尿白细胞介素-8水平、尿白细胞介素-6、血浆白蛋白、24 h尿蛋白含量以及T淋巴细胞亚群的变化等。结果 (1)观察组患者CD4+、CD8+、CD4+/CD8+、NK比例均显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)观察组尿IL-8水平[(5.83±2.15)pg/ml]、IL-6水平[(266.45±54.38)ng/ml]均显著高于对照组的[(2.56±1.24)pg/ml、(107.23±45.15)ng/ml],差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)尿IL-8与24 h尿蛋白含量间存在正相关性(r=0.715,P<0.05)。结论原发性肾病综合征患者存在细胞及体液免疫功能紊乱,尿IL-6、IL-8水平检测可作为PNS患儿诊断及疗效判断的参考指标之一。 Objective To explore the clinical value of urine interleukin-8 detection in children with primary nephrotic syndrome. Methods 40 patients with nephrotic syndrome were chosen as observation group and 40 healthy children were chosen as the control group. Urine interleukin-8 and interleukin-6, serum albumin, 24h urine protein content and the change of peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets in each group were detected and compared. Results (1) CD4+, CD8+, CD4+/CD8+, NK ratio of observation group were significantly lower than that of control group. (2) In observation group, urine IL-8 level [(5.83±2.15) pg/ml) and IL-6 level (266.45±54.38) ng/ml] were sig-nificantly higher than that of control group [(2.56 ± 1.24) pg/ml, (107.23 ± 45.15) ng/ml]. (3) Urine IL-8 and 24h urine protein content had positive correlation (r=0.715, P〈0.05). Conclusion There were cellular and humoral immune dysfunction in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome. Urine IL-8 and IL-6 levels in children with PNS might be used as reference and one of the indicators to determine the diagnosis and treatment.
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2014年第9期1315-1317,共3页 Hainan Medical Journal
关键词 白细胞介素-8 肾病综合征 强的松 肾脏 Interleukin-8 Nephrotic syndrome Prednisone Kidney
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