摘要
对温室环境调节智能化控制系统在蝴蝶兰设施化生产中的应用效果进行了研究.试验表明,温室内的温度微环境稳定性较之人工操作更加稳定;稳定变化的温度条件能使蝴蝶兰种苗病虫害发生率降低2.4个百分点,培育周期缩短22天,育成率提高4.4个百分点,种苗质量和产量的提高,可使成花提前上市,平方米种植面积年可增加经济效益73.8元;每1500m2温室面积用工量减少为1人,每平方米可节省人工成本1元;每1万平方米温室日节省电费约100～150元.
The studied of environmental regulation of greenhouse intelligent control system application results in Phalaenopsis production of facilities, experiments show, temperature stability of the micro-environment within the greenhouse is more stable than the manual operation; Stable temperature conditions can reduced the incidence of pests 2.4 percentage points in Phalaenopsis seedlings process, cultivation period is shortened 22 days, Bred rate increased 4.4 percentage points , seedlings quality and production increase, can make flowers market ahead, increase economic efficiency 73.8 yuan per square acreage;each area of 1 500 square meters to reduce the amount of labor was one people, Per square meter can save labor costs 1 yuan; 10,000 square meters per day to save electricity greenhouse approximately to reduce the amount of labor was one people, Per square meter can save labor costs 1 yuan; 10,000 square meters per day to save electricity greenhouse approximately 100-150 yuan.
出处
《中国农机化学报》
北大核心
2014年第3期86-88,118,共4页
Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization
基金
江苏省农业三新工程项目(SXGC(2012)167)--设施花卉智能系统示范应用
关键词
温室大棚
蝴蝶兰
智能化
控制系统
greenhouses
phalaenopsis
intelligent
control system
