摘要
目的:研究急性白血病化疗后不同时期应用粒细胞集落刺激因子(G—CSF)的疗效。方法:选取2010年9月~2013年7月本院收治的80例急性白血病化疗患者为研究对象,将其根据G—CSF应用时间分为A组(化疗后48h应用组,20例)、B组EANC值(1.0~1.4)×10^9/L时应用组,20例、C组ANC值(0.5~0.9)×10^9/L时应用组,20例和D组(ANC值〈0.5×10^9/L时应用组,20例,比较4组患者ANC值达到≥1.5×10^9/L的时间、G—CSF应用时间及口腔溃疡发生率。结果:A组ANC值达到≥1.5×10^9/L时间、G—CSF应用时间均短于B组、C组及D组,B组则短于C组及D组,C组则短于D组;A组总的1:7腔溃疡发生率低于B组、C组及D组,B组则低于C组及D组,C组则低于D组,差异均有统计学意义(P均〈0.05)。结论:急性白血病化疗后应及早应用G—CSF,化疗后48h的应用效果相对更好。
Objective. To compare the effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF)at different application time after chemotherapy on patients with acute leukemia. Methods. A total of 80 patients with acute leukemia who were treated with G-CSF in our hospital from September 2010 to July 2013 were selected as research object. Based on the application time of G-CSF, they were divided into group A (application at 48 h after chemotherapy group) (n=20), group B [-application with ANC (1.0-1.4)×10^9/ L] (n=20), group C [application with ANC(0. 5-0. 9)×10^9/L] (n=20) and group D(application with ANC〈0.5×10^9/L)(n=20) . The time when ANC reached ≥ 1.5 ×10^9/L, application time of G-CSF and dental ulcer rate of two groups were compared. Results. The time when ANC reached ≥ 1.5×10^9/L, application time of G-CSF were as follows., group A〈group B〈group〈group D (all P〈0.05). Conclusions.The patients with acute leukemia should be treated with G-CSF as soon as possible, and the application effect at 48 h after chemotherapy is relatively better.
出处
《海南医学院学报》
CAS
2014年第6期789-791,共3页
Journal of Hainan Medical University
基金
安康市科学技术研究发展计划立项(12AK02-19)~~