摘要
目的:了解高职大学生睡眠质量现状并探讨其影响因素,为制定改善睡眠质量的有效措施提供理论依据。方法:采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表及自制睡眠质量影响因素调查表对铜陵市某高职院校2145名学生进行问卷调查。结果:有37.7%的高职大学生存在睡眠质量问题。多因素Logistic回归分析,专业、年级、与同学关系、性格类型、社会支持水平及应对方式等是影响睡眠质量的主要因素。结论:高职大学生睡眠质量受多因素影响,应采取综合措施提高睡眠质量。
Objective ： To know sleeping quality of vocational college students, and to explore its influencing factors for providing scien- tific evidence for the effective measures to improve their sleep quality. Methods： Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI） scale was used and self-design sleep quality influencing factors questionnaire as a sampling survey was conducted in 2145 college students in higher vo- cational colleges in the city of Tongling. Results： The prevalence of sleep disorders was 37.7%. The multiple logistic regression analy- sis showed that the professional, grade, class classmates, individual character traits, the level of social support and negative coping are the principal effecting factors. Conclusion ： Higher vocational college students sleep quality is influenced by various factors and compre- hensive measures should be taken to improve their quality of sleep.
出处
《中国高等医学教育》
2014年第3期23-24,26,共3页
China Higher Medical Education
基金
铜陵职业技术学院校级科研立项项目(2012b06
2012-1)
关键词
睡眠质量
影响因素
高职大学生
sleeping quality
influencing factors
PQSI
vocational college students
