摘要
目的探讨军队医院男性医务人员心理健康水平、应付方式特点及二者关系。方法采用心理健康测查表(psychological health inventory,PHI)、应付方式问卷对280名军队医院男性医务人员进行调查。结果军队医院男性医务人员在躯体化、兴奋状态、抑郁三个因子上有较高的检出率,抑郁因子得分显著高于全国常模;军队医院男性医务人员更倾向于选择解决问题与求助的应付方式;除兴奋状态外解决问题、求助与PHI各因子呈明显负相关,自责、幻想、退避、合理化与PHI各因子呈明显正相关;解决问题对PHI各因子均有显著负向预测作用,自责对PHI各因子有显著正向预测作用。结论引导军队医院男性医务人员采用解决问题、求助的应对方式降低心理危机产生的概率。
Objective To explore the relationship between medical staffs＇ mental health and coping style. Methods A total of 280 male medical staffs were tested by psychological health inventory（PHI） and coping style questionnaire. Resuits Somatic, depression and hypomania were high for male medical staffs in military hospital, depression was higher than that of the national norm. Male medical staffs in military hospital were more inclined to choose problem-solving and help-seeking. Except hypomania, problem-solving and help-seeking were negatively correlated with the score of PHI. Self- blame, fantasy, withdrawal and rationalization were positively correlated with the score of PHI. Problem-solving had negative prediction of the PHI score, and self-blame had positive predict of the PHI score. Conclusion Male medical staffs in military hospital should be instructed to choose problem-solving and help-seeking,which could reduce psychology crisis.
出处
《华南国防医学杂志》
CAS
2014年第3期247-249,共3页
Military Medical Journal of South China
基金
兰州军区医药卫生科研项目(CLZ13JA03)
关键词
军队医院
男性医务人员
心理健康
应付方式
Military hospital
Male medical staffs
Mental healthy
Coping style
