摘要
目的观察白细胞相关免疫球蛋白样受体-1(LAIR-1)在免疫性血小板减少症(ITP)患儿中的表达变化,探讨其在ITP发病中可能的机制。方法采用流式细胞术检测40例ITP患儿外周血CD4+T细胞、CD8+T细胞及CD19+CD20+B细胞膜LAIR-1的表达率;ELISA检测ITP患儿血清中可溶性LAIR-1(sLAIR-1)含量及实时荧光定量PCR法检测ITP患儿LAIR-1 mRNA表达水平。32名同龄健康儿童作为对照组。结果 ITP组CD19+CD20+B细胞比例高于对照组(P<0.05),而CD4+T细胞比例低于对照组(P<0.05)。ITP组CD4+T细胞、CD8+T细胞膜LAIR-1的表达低于对照组(P<0.05)。ITP组血清sLAIR-1含量和LAIR-1 mRNA表达高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 ITP患儿中CD4+T细胞、CD8+T细胞膜上LAIR-1表达降低,血清sLAIR-1表达增高,提示LAIR-1可能是导致ITP患儿免疫失衡的重要因素。
Objective To study the expression of leukocyte-associated Ig-like receptor-l(LAIR-1) in children with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), in order to explore the possible role of LAIR-1 in the pathogenesis of childhood ITP. Methods Expression levels of LAIR-1 on CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells and CD19+CD20+ B cells of peripheral blood were measured in 40 children with ITP by flow cytometry. Serum level of solubility LAIR-1 (sLAIR-1) was measured using ELISA. Real-time PCR was used to measure LAIR-1 mRNA expression. Thirty-two healthy children served as the control group. Results The percentages of CD19+CD20+ B cells in the ITP group were significantly higher than in the control group (P〈0.05). In contrast, the percentage of CD4+ T cells in the ITP group was significantly lower than in the control group (P〈0.05). The expression levels of LAIR-1 on CD4+ T cells and CD8+ T cells were significantly lower in the ITP group than in the control group (P〈0.05). Serum sLAIR-1 level and LAIR-1 mRNA expression in the ITP group significantly increased compared with the control group (P〈0.05). Conclusions LAIR-1 expression on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells decreases and serum sLAIR-1 level increases in children with ITP, suggesting that LAIR-1 may play an important role in immune imbalance in these children.
出处
《中国当代儿科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第4期370-374,共5页
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics