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剖宫产术中缩宫素不同用法的临床疗效比较 被引量:26

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摘要 目的:探讨剖宫产术中缩宫素不同用法的效果。方法:将100例符合纳入条件的剖宫产产妇随机分为两组,每组50例。新生儿娩出后,先于产妇子宫肌层注射缩宫素10U,A组产妇同时给予5U缩宫素55~60秒静脉推注,并联合缩宫素20U加入0.9%氯化钠液500ml中快速静脉滴注(速度O.3U/min)。B组产妇仅予以缩宫素20u加入0.9%氯化钠液500ml中快速静脉滴注(速度0.3U/rain)。比较两组临床效果。结果:两组产妇在术中出血量、术后24小时出血量及其他宫缩抑制剂应用率上差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);用药后两组的收缩压、舒张压、心率比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),但A组收缩压及舒张压下降率、心率上升率较B组明显(P〈0.05)。结论:剖宫产术中,子宫肌层肌注缩宫素后单纯静脉滴缩宫素即能达到良好的促宫缩、减少出血的目的;若联合应用静脉推注缩宫素,其心血管反应较明显,在低血容量或合并心功能不全等血流动力学异常的产妇应谨慎使用,以免诱发心衰等不良反应。
出处 《实用妇产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期310-311,共2页 Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
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共引文献118

同被引文献182

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