摘要
目的探讨米索前列醇在预防产后出血中的应用价值。方法选择2010年6月-2012年5月于我院进行足月妊娠阴道分娩初产妇120例,随机分为观察组和对照组各60例,观察组在胎儿娩出后给舌下含服予米索前列醇400μg,对照组在胎儿娩出后给予静脉推注缩宫素20U。结果观察组第三产程时间明显短于对照组,出血量明显少于对照组,统计学处理均有显著性差异(P<0.01);观察组产后出血2例,发生率3.33%。对照组产后出血8例,发生率13.33%。两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论米索前列醇预防产妇产后出血效果显著,易于掌握,值得推广。
Objective Discuss the value of the application of misoprostol in preventing postpartum hemorrhage. Methods 120 cases of unipara with a full-term pregnancy and normal vaginal delivery that admitted by our hospital from June, 2010 to May, 2012 are selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 60 cases separately. The observation group takes sublingual misoprostol for 400~tg after delivery, while the control group takes intravenous oxytocin injection for 20U. Results The period of the third stage of labor of observation group is apparently shorter than which of the control group and the amount of bleeding is also much less than Group B. The statistics dispose has some significant difference （P^0.01） ; The postpartum hemorrhage appears 2 cases in group A and the incidence is 3.33%. While, the postpartum hemorrhage appears 8 cases in group B and the incidence is 13.33%. The difference between two groups has statistics meaning （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Misoprostol has notable effects in preventing postpartum hemorrhage, which is easy to master and worth to be popularized.
出处
《国外医药（抗生素分册）》
CAS
2012年第5期217-218,共2页
World Notes on Antibiotics
关键词
米索前列醇
催产素
产后出血
预防
misoprostol
oxytocim postpartum hemorrhage
prevention
