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多西他赛联合卡铂治疗三阴乳腺癌的护理体会

Nursing Experience of Docetaxel and Carboplatin Combination Therapy in the Treatment of Triple-negative Breast Cancer
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摘要 目的:探讨多西他赛联合卡铂治疗三阴乳腺癌患者的护理体会,提高三阴乳腺癌患者的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析我院2010年12月~2012年11月收治的采用多西他赛和卡铂进行联合治疗的45例三阴乳腺癌患者的护理资料,分成对照组和实验组,对照组给予常规护理,实验组给予综合护理方法。结果45例三阴乳腺癌患者均顺利完成了化疗方案,未出现严重的呕吐、腹泻等毒副反应,对照组患者有3例出现了严重的呕吐、腹泻等毒副反应,两组间差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论采用心理护理、生命体征护理、骨髓抑制的护理、消化道反应护理、皮肤反应护理以及出院指导等措施帮助三阴乳腺癌患者恢复治疗的信心,可使其得到有效的治疗,并减少毒副反应。 Objective To investigate the nursing points for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients after docetaxel and carboplatin combination therapy, so as to improve the clinical effects for TNBC patients. Methods The data of 45 triple-negative breast cancer patients having docetaxel and carboplatin combination therapy between December 2010 and November 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. Patients in control group were given routine care, and those in experimental group were given comprehensive care. Results All 45 triple-negative breast cancer patients had successfully completed chemotherapy. No severe side effects like vomiting, diarrhea occurred in ex-perimental group. But three cases of the control group experienced severe vomiting, diarrhea and other side effects. There were statistically significant difference between the two groups (P〈0.05). Conclusion Such measures as psychological care, nursing on vital signs, myelosuppression, gastrointestinal reactions, skin, and discharge guidance could help patients with TNBC get back their confidence in the treatment, so that they can receive more effective treatment and lesser toxicity.
机构地区 中山市人民医院
出处 《肿瘤药学》 CAS 2014年第2期157-160,共4页 Anti-Tumor Pharmacy
关键词 多西他赛 三阴乳腺癌 卡铂 护理 Docetaxel TNBC Carboplatin Care
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