摘要
比较了多孔聚合物载体 (HP)与颗粒活性炭载体 (GAC)厌氧流化床处理合成废水与造纸废水时的性能 .研究表明 ,HP载体反应器处理合成废水时 ,进料COD容积负荷最大 65 6kg/(m3·d)时 ,COD去除率为 84 % ,沼气容积产气率为 1 6 5m3/(m3·d) ;GAC载体反应器最大进料COD负荷 63 2 6kg/(m3·d)时 ,COD去除率为74 2 % ,沼气容积产气率为 1 4 5m3/(m3·d) .HP载体处理造纸废水 ,反应器进料COD容积负荷为 1 4 5～36 1 5kg/(m3·d)时 ,COD去除率为 64 7%～ 54 5% ,沼气产气率为 1 89～ 2 7m3/(m3·d) ;GAC载体进料COD容积负荷为 9 1 6～ 1 9 0 6kg/(m3·d)时 ,COD去除率为 61 0 %～ 52 1 % ,沼气产气率为 0 73～ 2 0 1m3/(m3·d) .微生物固定化效果、废水处理效率及综合经济性HP载体反应器明显优于GAC载体反应器 .
A comparative performance between porous polymer carriers (HP) and granular activated carbon carriers (GAC) in anaerobic fluidied bed reactors was undertaken to evaluate their characters.The results showed that the COD removal and the biogas volume yield rate were 84% and 16.5 m 3/(m 3·d) respectively when HP was used as carrier to treat synthetic wastewater,at the top COD organic load rate of 65.5 kg/(m 3·d),however those were 74.2% and 14 5% respectively for GAC carrier at the top load rate of 63.25 kg/(m 3·d).The COD removal and biogas volume yield rate were 64.7%～54.5% and 1.89～2.7 m 3/(m 3·d) respectively when HP was used as carriers to treat straw pulping wastewater,at the load rate of 14.5～36.15kg/(m 3·d),and those were 61.0%～52.1% and 0.73～2.0m 3/(m 3·d) respectively for GAC carriers at the load rate 9.16～19.06kg/(m 3·d).The study revealed that the HP carriers reactor is more efficient than the GAC carriers reactor in microbial immobilization and the wastewater treatment.
出处
《环境科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第1期45-48,共4页
Environmental Science
基金
国家自然科学基金!资助项目 (2 96 76 0 2 7)
