摘要
在详细调查北京市彩叶树种资源的基础上,通过对黄垡苗圃近3年来引种成功的40种彩叶树种的观赏特性及生态习性进行周年观察与记录,运用层次分析法对其进行综合评价.结果表明:进行评价的40种彩叶树种分为4个等级,其中Ⅰ级(>3.7):综合应用价值最高的种类,共计7种;Ⅱ级(3.3~3.7):综合应用价值高的种类,共计10种;Ⅲ级(3.0~3.3):综合应用价值较高的种类,共计9种;Ⅳ级(<3.0):综合应用价值一般的种类,共计14种(每级不包括上限).此研究填补了北京市彩叶树种应用的评价空白,又为合理开发利用彩叶树种资源提供参考.
Based on the detailed investigation of colored-leaf trees resources in Beijing, ornamental characteristics and ecological habit of 40 kinds of colored-leaf trees were annually observed and recorded which have been successfully introduced by Huangfa nursery in the recent 3 years. And then we evaluated them by AHP. The results showed that, the 40 colored-leaf trees were divided into 4 grades, the grade I (〉3.7) included 7 kinds of colored-leaf trees, had the highest comprehensive application value; grade ]][ (3.3-3.7) included 10 kinds of colored-leaf trees, had higher comprehensive application value; grade m (3.0-3.3) included 9 kinds of colored-leaf trees, had high comprehensive application value; grade 1V (〈3.0) included 14 kinds of colored-leaf trees, had common comprehensive application value (each level without limit). This research fills the gap of the application of colored-leaf trees in Beijing and also provides reference for rational development and utilization of colored-leaf trees resources.
出处
《广东农业科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第4期64-67,92,共5页
Guangdong Agricultural Sciences
基金
北京市科技计划项目(D111100000911001)
关键词
彩叶树种
层次分析法(AHP)
耐热性
耐寒性
抗病虫害能力
colored-leaf tree
analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method
heat resistance
cold resistance
diseases and insects-resistance ability