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定量超声技术在评估早期婴儿骨强度中的应用

Application of quantitative ultrasound in evaluation bone strength in early infants
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摘要 选择2011年7月至2012年6月在本院儿童保健门诊进行健康体检的4 982例1月龄婴儿为研究对象,男2 769例,女2 213例,应用定量超声骨强度仪,测量受检婴儿胫骨中段声波速度(SOS)值,以Sunlight系统提供的亚洲人群SOS值为参照标准.本地区1月龄婴儿SOS值,男婴为(2 919.77±129.16)m/s,女婴为(2 929.67±124.19) m/s;不同季节之间SOS值差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01),其中夏、秋季SOS值明显高于春、冬季,而冬季与春季,夏季与秋季SOS值差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05). A total of 4 982 healthy infants were recruited from our child health clinic during July 2011 to June 2012. There were 2 769 males and 2 213 females with an age range of 31 - 59 days. Then an ultrasound bone sonometer OmnisenseTM 7000P was employed to acquire their values of speed of sound (SOS) in bones for Asian. The values of SOS for l-month-old infants were (2 919.77 ± 129. 16)m/s (males) and (2 929.67 ± 124. 19) m/s (females) respectively. SOS in summer and autumn was significantly higher than that in spring and winter ( P 〈 0. 01 ). However, no difference existed between summer and autumn or spring and winter ( P 〉 0. 05 ) . The values of SOS has remarkable difference in different seasons and latitudes and increase with age. Therefore it is necessary to establish its reference criterion for local children.
出处 《中华全科医师杂志》 2014年第2期137-139,共3页 Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
关键词 定量超声 骨发育 Quantitative ultrasound Bone development
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参考文献13

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