摘要
文中研究抛开"功利色彩",将出境旅游与入境旅游合二为一,综合看待国际旅游研究,选取东亚三大经济体中日韩三国作为研究对象,提出了一个旅游流三向互动模型,界定出境旅游偏好和占入境旅游比两个概念,分析了中日韩三国旅游互动过程,结果发现在中日韩三边旅游互动关系中:1)中国具有大国优势,旅游业的发展对日韩的依赖度较小;2)日韩旅游业的发展对中国的依赖度较大;3)日韩两国所处地位旗鼓相当,韩国旅游发展对日本的依赖程度更强,但这种依赖在不断降低;随着韩国经济的崛起,日本对韩国的依赖程度略微有所提升,特别是在金融危机爆发之后,日本对韩国的旅游偏好程度加强。
This research selected East Asia＇s three largest economic bodies,China,Japan and Korea as the research objects,proposed a three-way interaction tourist flow model,and defined two concepts of the outbound tourism preference and accounting inbound tourism ratios.Through the analyzing of the three countries tourism interactive process,we found：（1） In the trilateral tourism interaction,China had a big power advantage,the tourism development showed less dependence on Japan and Korea.（2） In the trilateral tourism interaction,the tourism development of Japan and Korea showed more dependence on China.（3） In the trilateral tourism interaction,the status of Japan and Korea in which was well-matched.The tourism development of Korea had more dependence on Japan,but this dependence continued to reduce.With the rise of the Korean economy,the dependence of the Japan to Korea had slightly improved,especially after the financial crisis,and the outbound tourism preference of Japan to Korea had reinforcement.
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第1期175-182,共8页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
教育部人文社会科学基金项目(12YJA790115)资助
关键词
国际旅游研究
旅游流三向互动模型
出境旅游偏好
占入境旅游比
international tourism research
tourist flow three-way interaction model
outbound tourism preference
accounting inbound tourism ratios
