摘要
目的 :探讨人参皂甙 Rg3抗肿瘤生长的作用机制。方法 :利用鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜 (CAM)观察 Rg3作用后肿瘤新生血管的生长情况 ,并采用 L ewis肺癌模型进一步探讨 Rg3在体内对肿瘤生长及肿瘤新生血管形成的影响。结果 :Rg3浓度为 0 .1和 0 .5 mm ol/L时 ,CAM血管生长抑制指数分别达 (6 2 .4± 9.3) %和 (4 5 .6± 5 .7) % ,与对照组相比差异非常显著 (P<0 .0 1)。对 L ewis肺癌荷瘤小鼠分别以 5、10、2 0 mg/kg的剂量隔日灌胃一次给予 Rg3,连续 10次 ,2 0 d后观察到 3组的肿瘤瘤质量分别为 (1.77± 0 .2 1)、(1.5 8± 0 .17)及 (1.2 2± 0 .2 9) g,与对照组比较有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1) ,生长抑制率分别为 2 3.0 4%、31.30 %和 47.10 % ,同时观察到 Rg3组的新生血管数也明显减少。 结论 :人参皂甙 Rg3可明显抑制 L ewis肺癌的生长 。
Objective: To study the mechanism of inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Rg3 on tumor growth. Methods: The chick chorioallantoic membrane(CAM) test and Lewis lung carcinoma model were used to investigate the inhibitory effect of Rg3 on tumor angiogenesis. Results: Rg3(0.1 or 0.5 mmol/L) obviously inhibited angiogenesis in the CAM. Treatment with Rg3 in vivo obviously inhibited Lewis lung carcinoma growth with the inhibition ratio from 23% to about 47%. We also observed that the angiogenesis in implanted Lewis lung carcinoma tissue decreased obviously after treated with Rg3 (5, 10, 20 mg/kg). Conclusion: Rg3 can obviously inhibit the growth of Lewis lung cancer, the inhibitory effect partially due to the effect of Rg3 inhibiting neovascularization induced by malignant tumor.
出处
《第二军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第1期40-42,共3页
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
基金
上海市科技启明星计划资助项目(97QBI14020)
关键词
人参皂甙
肿瘤
血管组织
鸡胚
ginsenoside
neoplasms,vascular tissue
chick embryo
