摘要
目的 探讨2型糖尿病合并肺结核患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群的特点,为临床护理提供证据支持.方法 利用流式细胞术对41例2型糖尿病合并肺结核患者（DM＋ LTB组）及60例单纯肺结核患者（LTB组）的外周血淋巴细胞亚群进行检测,并以健康成年人为对照组,对检测结果进行统计学分析.结果 DM＋ LTB组和LTB组的外周血淋巴细胞亚群绝对值均显著低于正常对照组（P＜0.05）,DM＋ LTB组CD3＋CD4＋/CD3＋CD8＋比值显著高于LTB组（P＜0.05）.结论 2型糖尿病合并肺结核患者存在比较严重的细胞免疫功能紊乱.护理人员应从加强健康教育、心理及饮食等方面加强护理,提高患者的机体免疫力.
Objective To investigate the character of peripheral blood T lymphocyte subset of tuberculosis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitusas providing evidence to support clinical care.Methods Use flow cytometry to analysis peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets of 41 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with pulmonary tuberculosis （DM ＋ LTB group）,and 60 cases of simple pulmonary tuberculosis （LTB group）,and in healthy adults as a control group.The test results were analyzed statistically.Results Absolute lymphocyte subsets value of DM ＋ LTB group and LTB group were significantly lower than the control group （P 〈 0.05）,CD3 ＋ CD4 ＋/CD3 ＋ CD8 ＋ ratio of DM ＋ LTB group was significantly higher than the LTB group （P 〈 0.05）.Conclusion Tuberculosis patients with type 2 diabetes show more severe T lymphocyte immune dysfunction.Nurses should improve the patient＆#39;s immunity from strengthening health education,strengthen psychological care and diet care.
出处
《中华实验和临床病毒学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2014年第1期53-54,共2页
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology
关键词
糖尿病、非胰岛素依赖型
结核
肺
T淋巴细胞
临床护理研究
Diabetes mellitus,non-insulin-dependent
Tuberculosis,pulmonery
T-Lymphocytes
Clinical nursing research
