摘要
目的观察心理干预在未婚青年人工流产术中的效果。方法对58例行人工流产术的未婚青年随机分为A组(28例)和B组(30例)。A组术前、术中、术后给予舒适心理辅导,B组仅给予一般心理辅导。比较两组青年手术前后的心理状况、术中的疼痛程度、宫颈口松弛程度以及人工流产综合征的发生情况。结果 A组心理紧张程度、疼痛程度明显比B组轻,A组宫颈口松弛程度比B组好,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。两组均无人流综合征发生。结论加强心理干预,能够减轻未婚青年人工流产术中的疼痛程度,加大宫颈口松弛程度,更加有利于预防人工流产术并发症的发生,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the application effect of psychological intervention in artificial abortion in unmarried youths .Methods Prospective study was performed in 58 unmarried youths received artificial abortion , in which there were two groups： A group received the comfortable psychological counseling （ n=28 ） , B group re-ceived the general psychological counseling （ n=30） .Before and after operation , the psychological status , the pain in the process of operation , cervix relaxation and the occurrence of artificial abortion syndrome were compared between the two groups.Results In A group, mental tension, pain degree was lighter than B group , and the cervix relaxation degree was better than B group , there were statistically significant differences between these two groups （ P＆lt;0.01 ） . But there was no occurrence of artificial abortion syndrome in both two groups .Conclusion Strengthening the psy-chological intervention can reduce the degree of pain in artificial abortion operation of the unmarried youths , it also can increase the degree of cervical dilatation , and more helps to prevent the occurrence of artificial abortion syndrome in unmarried youths , it is worthy of promotion .
出处
《中国临床新医学》
2014年第2期151-153,共3页
CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEW CLINICAL MEDICINE
关键词
心理干预
未婚青年
人工流产
Psychological intervention
Unmarried youths
Artificial abortion
