摘要
目的探讨肠易激综合征患者的一般流行病学特征。方法对海军总医院消化内科2010年1月—2013年1月因腹部症状就诊的患者和健康体检中心的体检人员采用自行设计的依据罗马ⅢIBS诊断标准并结合IBS相关流行病学因素的调查问卷进行调查,将调查问卷合格的IBS 3242例设为观察组、健康体检者1520例设为对照组。比较两组流行病学因素的差异。结果 IBS组与对照组年龄、性别、文化程度、婚姻状况、地域、收入等因素差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),其中地域由于研究对象选择所限可能存在一定的统计学偏倚。结论年龄、性别、地域、收入、文化程度、婚姻状况在IBS患者中的分布具有特征性差异,对高危年龄段、低文化程度、已婚、过高或过低收入人群更应给予高度关注。
Objective To explore the general epidemiologic features of patients with irritable bowel syndrome （IBS）. Methods Patients visiting doctors for abdominal symptoms in gastroenterology department and healthy persons with medical examinations during January 2010 and January 2013 filled out the questionnaire, which were designed on Rome 11I diagnostic criteria for IBS combined with epidemiologie factors related to IBS. A total of 3242 patients with IBS, who had qualified the items of the questionnaire, were chosen as observation group, while 1520 healthy controls were cho- sen as control group. The differences of epidemiologic factors in the two groups were compared. Results The differences in scores of age, gender, education condition, marital status, regions and incomes in the two groups were statistical sig- nificances （P 〈0. 01 ）, and the score of region might have some statistical bias as the limited research object. Conclu- sion The characteristic differences can be found in IBS patients with different age, gender, region, income, education condition and marital status. And the patients with high-risk age, low education condition, married with a very high or very low-income should be given more attention.
出处
《解放军医药杂志》
CAS
2014年第2期3-6,共4页
Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army
基金
军队后勤科研计划课题(BHJ09JD12)
