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儿童脓毒症合并急性肾损伤的研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 儿童脓毒症(Sepsis )是危重患儿的常见病因或并发症,也是引起急性肾损伤(Acute kidney injury , AKI)和多脏器功能障碍综合征(MODS)的常见危险因素。AKI也是危重患儿常见的并发症,影响到30%~40%的儿科重症监护病房(PIC U )没有合并肾脏疾病的患儿,病死率高达40%~50%[1,2]。有研究报道,脓毒症合并AKI住院病死率明显高于非脓毒症合并 A K I (70.2%:51.8%)[3],A K I被认为是预测患者死亡的独立危险因素。由于缺乏早期诊断敏感的标志物及干预措施,AKI的患病率及病死率一直居高不下。因此,寻找其早期诊断敏感的生物学标志物及进行有效干预在临床显得尤为重要。本文对脓毒症合并AKI定义、生物学标志物及治疗综述如下。
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2014年第1期185-187,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
基金 国家科技支撑计划儿科应急救治相关技术的研究与推广应用项目(2012BA104800)
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