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县域经济差异总体特征与空间格局演化研究——以浙江为实证 被引量:78

Study on Overall Features and Spatial Evolution of County Economy——A Case of Zhejiang Province
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摘要 以浙江为实证,采用探索性空间数据分析方法分析了县域经济差异及其空间格局演化,得出以下结论:2001—2011年,浙江省县域经济差异虽有波动,但整体趋于平稳;浙东北各县域经济差异变化幅度较小,浙西南各县域经济差异逐年减小,而这两个区域间的经济差异逐年增大;浙江省县域经济水平呈现空间集聚态势,"杭—绍—甬"城市带已成为浙江经济的核心发展区域;浙江省县域经济增长空间格局也呈现集聚态势,浙东北地区,尤其是杭州市辖区与绍兴县,始终是浙江省县域经济增长的热点区域,而浙西南地区经济增长水平相对较低。研究还从经济发展基础、区位、政策和空间邻近效应这四个方面探讨了浙江县域经济空间差异的动因及其对策建议。 Differences of county economy and its spatial connection are newly research fields on spatial economics. This article makes an analysis on different levels of county economy as well as spatial evolution in Zhejiang province by adopting the method of exploratory spatial data analysis. The results are showed as follows: The county economy in Zhejiang Province features a stable development on the whole during 2001-2011 in spite of some fluctuations. There arc minor differences of county economy in the northeast and decreased differences in the southwest but the gap between these two regions is increased. The level of county economy presents a trend of concentration and Hangzhou with Shaoxing and Ningbo are the core areas of economic development. In addition the spatial pattern of county eoonomic growth presents a trend of clustering where the northeast area, especially the downtown area of Hangzhou and Shaoxing county are always the hot spots in economic growth and the whole level of county economy in southwest is relatively low. The paper discusses fixrther the main driving forces for economic spatial differences in Zhejiang Province from economic development foundation, location, policies and spatial proximity effect aspects.The corresponding policy implications are also been given.
出处 《经济地理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第1期35-41,共7页 Economic Geography
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(71002075) 中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2012M521029) 浙江省社会科学规划重点课题(12JC-GL02Z) 浙江省自然科学面上项目(LY13G030025)
关键词 县域经济 人均GDP 总体特征 空间演化 浙江 county economy per capita GDP overall features spatial evolution Zhejiang Province
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