期刊文献+

生物反馈治疗便秘型肠易激综合征的临床疗效研究 被引量:29

Clinical efficacy of biofeedback therapy on constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的探讨生物反馈治疗便秘型肠易激综合征(IBS-C)患者的临床效果。方法对30例IBS-C患者给予生物反馈治疗,每疗程5次,应用症状评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及简明健康调查量表(sF-36)分别评估患者生物反馈治疗前后的临床症状、精神状态及生活质量的变化。结果生物反馈治疗后,患者肠道总体症状,腹痛/腹部不适、腹胀、排便形状异常、排便过程异常的症状积分均较治疗前有显著降低[(12.31±2.01)分vs(19.16±2.17)分、(2.95_+0.57)分vs(5.04±1.04)分、(2.64±0.92)分vs(4.25±1.09)分、(3.66±1.09)分VS(5.10±0.57)分、(3.06±1.08)分vs(4.77±0.95)分,均P〈0.01],差异有统计学意义,其中以腹痛/腹部不适症状的改善最为明显。IBS—C患者的SAS积分、SDS积分也分别较治疗前明显下降[(39.53±6.39)分VS(44.43±7.89)分,P〈0.05;(40.70+8.38)分VS(46.46±8.74)分,均P〈0.05]。sF-36得分在生理职能、社会功能、精力、情感职能及精神健康5个维度积分较治疗前明显增加[(74.16±21.25)分VS(57.0±39.40)分、(86.21±13.54)分VS(75.54±20.96)分、(75.16±13.42)分VS(64.66±20.54)分、(78.87±28.36)分V8(57.76±46.26)分、(81.60±16.08)分VS(71.20±22.04)分,均P〈0.05]。结论生物反馈治疗能够改善IBS-C患者临床症状,缓解焦虑和抑郁的情绪,提高生活质量。 Objective To investigate the clinical effects of biofeedback therapy on constipation-predomi- nant irritable bowel syndrome( IBS-C ). Methods 30 patients with IBS-C were given to biofeedback therapy, 5 times every treatment course .and then their clinical symptoms, mental state and quality of life before the treatment and at the end of treatment with biofeedback therapy were respectively evaluated by symptom scores, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), and short form 36 health survey questionnaire (SF-36). Results Post-treatment with biofeedback therapy, there were very significant decrease in total and subscales scores of bowel symptom including abdominal pain/discomfort, abdominal distension, abnormal appearance of defe- cation ,abnormal process of defecation( ( 12.31±2.01 ) vs ( 19.16±2.17), (2.95±0.57) vs ( 5.04± 1.04), ( 2.64± 0.92) vs ( 4.25± 1.09), ( 3.66± 1.09) vs ( 5.10±0.57), ( 3.06± 1.08) vs ( 4.77±0.95 ) respectively, P〈0.01 ). The integration of SAS and SDS were obviously decreased after treatment((39.53±6.39) vs (44.43±7.89), P〈0.05; (40.70±8.38) vs (46.46±8.74), P〈0.05 ), the SF-36 scores were also improved in five dimensions including role- physieal,social-funetioning,vitality,role-emotional and mental health((74.16±21.25) vs (57.0±39.40) ,(86.21± 13.54) vs (75.54±20.96), (75.16±13.42) vs (64.66±20.54), (78.87±28.36) vs (57.76±46.26), (81.60± 16.08) vs (71.20±22.04) respectively, P〈 0. 05 ) . Conclusion Biofeedback therapy can improve the clinical symptoms, alleviate the moods of anxiety and depression, and improve the quality of life in patients with IBS-C.
出处 《中华行为医学与脑科学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期37-39,共3页 Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
基金 安徽省临床医学应用技术项目(2008A047)
关键词 便秘型肠易激综合征 生物反馈 焦虑 抑郁 生活质量 Constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome Biofeedback Anxiety Depres-sion Quality of life ~ .h.,
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献37

  • 1周为,何庆华.脑电生物反馈治疗广泛性焦虑的疗效观察[J].中国行为医学科学,2005,14(3):259-259. 被引量:18
  • 2Zucker TL, Samuelson KW, Muench F, et al. The effects of respiratory sinus arrhythmia biofeedback on heart rate variability and posttraumat- ic stress disorder symptoms: a pilot study. Appl Psychophysiol Bio- feedback ,2009,34 : 135-143.
  • 3王翔南,韦波.行为主义心理学与行为医学.北京:人民卫生出版社,2011:127-128.
  • 4Siev J, Chambless DL. Specificity of treatment effects : cognitive ther- apy and relaxation for generalized anxiety and panic disorders. J Con- sult Clin Psycho1,2007,75,513-522.
  • 5Suetsugi M, Mizuki Y, Ushijima I, et al. Appearance of frontal midline that activity in patients with generalized anxiety disorder. Neuropsyho- biology,2004,41 : 108-110.
  • 6Ros T, Moseley M J, Bloom PA, et al. Optimizing microsurgical skills with EEG neurofeedback. BMC Neurosci,2009,10:87.
  • 7Prasad K, Wahner-Roedler DL, Cha SS, et al. Effect of a single-session meditation training to reduce stress and improve quality of life among health care professionals: a " dose-ranging" feasibility study. Altern Ther Health Med ,2011,17:46-49.
  • 8Robins CJ, Keng SL, Ekblad AG, et al. Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction on emotional experience and expression : a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Psychol,2012 ,68 :117-131.
  • 9Fem6ndez-Aranda F, Jim6nez-Murcia S, Santamaria JJ, et al. Video games as a complementary therapy tool in mental disorders: PlayMan- cer, a European multicentre study. J Ment Health,2012, [ Epub ahead of print ].
  • 10Karavidas MK, Lehrer PM, Vaschillo E, et al. Preliminary results of an open-label study of heart rate variability biofeedback for the treatment of major depression. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, 2007,32 : 19- 30.

共引文献20

同被引文献284

引证文献29

二级引证文献284

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部