摘要
以磷肥、黄磷、热法磷酸、三聚磷酸钠、饲料磷酸氢钙等产品为例,阐述了基础磷化工产业现状,针对基础磷化工产品同质化、技术等同化、市场过剩的局面,分析了产生问题的原因。指出基础磷化工必须淘汰落后产能,必须依靠技术进步降低生产成本,实现产品结构的升级与调整;而技术进步的重点在于实现原子经济效益、能源利用和劳动生产效率三者的最大化以及消耗的最小化,要不断开发满足社会需求的新产品。此外,还对相关的政策法规和规章制度提出建议。
Taking phosphate fertilizer,yellow phosphorus,furnace-process phosphoric acid,sodium tripolyphosphate,and feed grade calcium phosphate dibasic etc.as example, the basic phosphorus chemical industry status was introduced.The main problems such as ,product homogeneity ,technology assimilation, and market over-supply ,existing in the basic phosphorus chemical industry at present and the causes thereof were analyzed ,respectively.The methods to solve these problems had to close down backward production facilities, to promote technological progress, to reduce the production cost, and to realize the adjustment and upgrading of product structure.The key of technological progress is to realize maximum benefits of atoms, to maximize the energy utilization, to maximize the labor efficiency, and to minimize the consumption. And continuously to deve- lop new products meet the social needs.At last, the suggestions for relative national policies and regulations were put forward.
出处
《无机盐工业》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第2期1-5,共5页
Inorganic Chemicals Industry
关键词
基础磷化工
现状
展望
:basic phosphorus chemical industry
present situation
prospect