摘要
目的评价术前运动干预对人工全髋关节置换术后患者康复效果的影响。方法计算机检索2013年7月之前PubMed、EMBASE、SCI、Cochrane图书馆、中国期刊全文数据库、中国生物医学数据库、中文科技期刊数据库、万方数据库中有关术前运动干预对人工全髋关节置换术后效果影响的随机对照实验，采用RevMan5．1软件进行数据分析。结果最终纳入10个研究，干预组在疼痛（术后2周）、开始下床时间、髋关节功能（术后2周及3个月）、下肢肌肉力量（术后2周及3个月）方面均优于对照组。结论术前运动干预有利于人工全髋关节置换术后患者的早期康复。
Objective To investigate the preoperative effects of exercise-based interventions for people awaiting joint replacement surgery of the hip. Methods Seven computer databases（PubMed, EMBASE, SCI, Cochrane Library, CNKI,CBM,VIP, Wanfang） were searched before July 2013 about the RCTs of the preop- erative effects of exercise-based interventions for people awaiting joint replacement surgery of the hip, soft- ware for data analysis was RevManS.1. Results Finally 10 RCTs were included, the intervention group was better than the control group in pain（2 weeks post-operation）, time of beginning to get out of bed, hip function（after 2 weeks and 3 months post-operation）, lower limb muscle strength（2 weeks and 3 months post- operation）. Conclusions Preoperative exercise-based interventions can favor the early rehabilitation for patients awaiting joint replacement surgery of the hip.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2014年第2期59-61,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
手术前
运动干预
人工全髋关节置换术
康复
Preoperative
Exercise-based interventions
Total hip replacement
Rehabilitation
