摘要
目的通过分析小儿肠套叠的彩色超声表现,探讨其在该病复位治疗中的指导价值。方法回顾性分析2009年10月至2012年6月在合肥医学院附属医院经急、门诊彩色超声检查诊断的114例肠套叠患儿的声像图表现,回访病例,按治愈方式分组进行对比。结果 114例肠套叠患儿均经空气灌肠复位或手术治愈证实,年龄小于12个月肠套叠患儿,空气灌肠复位更易成功;"同心圆征"直径、"套筒征"长度及肠壁厚度测量值较小者更适宜空气灌肠复位;套叠鞘部肠壁及肠系膜血供丰富者空气灌肠复位成功率较高,血供较差者复位成功率较低;空气灌肠复位成功受套入部位影响。结论联合应用彩色超声常规和高频探头检查,可提高小儿肠套叠诊断率及其部分原发病灶的确诊及检出率,能为临床选择复位治疗方式提供指导依据。
Objective To explore the instruction value of the color Doppler ultrasonography for the diagnosis and treatment of the pediatric intussusceptions .Methods Retrospective study the color Doppler ultrasonographic performance of 114 patients with diagnosis of pediatric intussusception in the affiliated hospital of Zunyi medical college ,from October 2009 to June 2012 ,reviewed the case ,groups were compared according to the ways of therapeutic methods .Results All the 114 cases of children of the intus-susception are subject to air enema reset or surgery cured confirmed .Age younger than 12 months intussusception children ,air ene-ma reset were more likely to success ;the diameter of ＂concentric circles levy＂,the length of ＂sleeve for ＂and the thickness of bowel wall were smaller ,the more suitable for outsiders air enema reset .The blood supply of scabbard of bowel wall and the mesenteric was rich ,the air enema reset had a higher success rate ,blood supply was poor and the success rate was lower .The success rate of air enema reset was influenced by the part of intussusception .Conclusion Combined use of conventional color ultrasonic and high fre-quency probe checking ,can raise the diagnosis rate of pediatric intussusception ,the primary lesion confirmed and the detection rate in the position of the disease ,provide guidance for clinical choice reduction treatment .
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第33期4017-4018,4021,共3页
Chongqing medicine
关键词
肠套叠
超声检查
空气灌肠
intussusception
ultrasonography
air enema
