摘要
柔性衬底铜铟镓硒(CIGS)太阳能电池以其生产成本低、光电转化率高以及更多的应用可能性等优势成为当前最具发展潜力的薄膜太阳能电池。对柔性衬底CIGS太阳电池的结构、特性以及衬底材料作了简单介绍。分析了多元共蒸发法、金属预置层后硒化法以及非真空沉积法等CIGS光吸收层制备方法的优缺点,并简要阐述了钠的掺杂与绝缘层材料的使用。综述了柔性衬底CIGS太阳能电池近年来的研究进展,最后就柔性衬底CIGS太阳能电池的研发与产业化过程中存在的问题作了分析与归纳。
The latest development of copper-indium-gallium-selenium (CIGS) solar cell on flexible substrates was tentatively reviewed in a thought provoking way. The discussions centered on three topics:i)The structures, materials, and attractions of the CIGS solar cells on flexible substrates; ii) The strengths and weaknesses of the different synthesis tech- niques available, including co-evaporation, DC magnetron sputtering of the metal precursor followed by selenization, and some non-vacuum synthesis techniques, such as electmplating, spraying of nano-particle, and screen priming, as well as the modified synthesis techniques by Na-doping and addition of insulation layers, iii) The developing trends, existing tech- nical problems, and possibly solutions. The feasibility of its production on industrial scale was also briefly discussed.
出处
《真空科学与技术学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第12期1276-1280,共5页
Chinese Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(U0837601
51164015)
关键词
柔性衬底CIGS太阳能电池
研究进展
制备技术产业化
CIGS solar cells on flexible substrates, Research development, Preparation technology, Industrialization