摘要
目的了解陆航部队官兵心理、疲劳状况。方法采用精神症状自评量表(Symptom Checklist 90,SCL-90)和疲劳量表14(fatigue scale 14,FS-14)调查陆航官兵的心理和疲劳状态。结果陆航部队官兵SCL-90测定结果明显高于军队常模。飞行员总分、强迫性、抑郁、焦虑、敌对评分均明显高于士官和义务兵(P<0.05),躯体化明显高于义务兵(P<0.01)。官兵SCL-90总分、阳性项目及各因子分与疲劳总分、体力疲劳及脑力疲劳均呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论陆军直升机部队官兵心理状况较一般部队官兵差,飞行员不如士官和义务兵。疲劳与官兵心理状态明显相关。
Objective To investigate the status of fatigue and psychology of army aviation servicemen. Methods Symptom Checklist 90 （SCL-90） and fatigue scale 14 （FS-14） were applied to investigate the psychology and fatigue sta tus of the servicemen. Results SCL-90 results of army aviation servicemen were significantly higher than those of the mil- itary norm. The pilots had significantly higher total score, obsession, depression, anxiety and hostility factors scores than those of the sergeants and soldiers （P^0. 05）, and higher somatization scores than that of the soldiers （P^0. 01）. The total score, the number of positive items and factors scores of the servicemen were positively related with physical fatigue, mental fatigue and fatigue scores （P〈0. 01）. Conclusion The army aviation servicemen have worse psychological status than normal servicemen, and the pilots have worse psychological status than sergeants and soldiers. Fatigue Status iss positively related with psychological status.
出处
《华南国防医学杂志》
CAS
2013年第11期812-813,849,共3页
Military Medical Journal of South China
基金
全军医学科研计划项目(CWS12J009)
关键词
飞行员
心理
疲劳
Pilots
Psychology
Fatigue
