摘要
为了解我军不同人员的个性特征，建立军人的艾森克个性问卷（ＥＰＱ）常模，为我国军事心理学研究提供依据，采用修订的ＥＰＱ（成年）对全军１９６２２人的个性特征进行了调查，其中陆军１３２４５人，海军１２８４人，空军１５８３人，学员３５１０人。结果：军人精神病质和神经质量表分均显著低于全国常模，内外向量表分高于全国常模，效度量表分则与全国常模近似。军人个性的内外向以中间居多（５２．５％）、其余依次为外向（１９．７％）、倾向外向（１８．２％）、倾向内向（５．９％）和内向（３．７％）；情绪稳定度呈中间、稳定、倾向稳定、倾向不稳、不稳者分别占４３．９％、１９．８％、１４．９％、１１．５％和９．９％。提示军人个性有其特征，本研究结果可作为我国军人的ＥＰＱ常模。
In order to understand personality and to establish Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) norm of Chinese armymen, and to provide data for the research on Chinese military psychology, the revised EPQ (adult) was used to investigate 19 622 armymen′s personality, including 13 245 from land force, 1 284 from navy, 1 583 from air force and 3 510 students from military academies. The results showed that the much lower scores of P and N sub scales, the higher score of E sub scale, the similar score of L sub scale were found in armymen compared with that in the national norm. The medium personality were noted in over half of armymen (52.8%), and 19.7% of the armymen were extrovert. The emotional stability showing medium, stable, stable tendency, unstable tendency and unstable state were 43.9%, 19.8%, 14.9%, 11.5% and 9.9% in the armymen, respectively. It suggests that the Chinese armymen have their own characteristics of personality.
出处
《中华精神科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1997年第3期179-182,共4页
Chinese Journal of Psychiatry
基金
"八五"全军医药卫生资助
