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3~6岁注意缺陷多动障碍患儿行为问题研究 被引量:6

Study on the behavioral problems of 3-6-year-old children with attention-deficit /hyperactivity disorder
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摘要 目的:了解3~6岁儿童注意缺陷多动障碍患儿合并其他行为问题的情况。方法:采用Conners儿童行为问卷(父母用)对所调查的4 489名3~6岁儿童中符合美国精神病协会《精神障碍诊断和统计手册》第4版(DSM-1V)注意缺陷多动障碍诊断标准的52例患儿进行合并行为问题的研究。结果:3~6岁儿童注意缺陷多动障碍患儿品行问题、心身问题检出率高于6~16岁患儿,而学习问题检出率低于6~16岁患儿。女性患儿品行问题检出率比男性患儿高,冲动多动问题为不同性别、不同年龄患儿最突出的行为问题。结论:3~6岁注意缺陷多动障碍患儿合并行为问题较多,与6~16岁患儿相比有不同之处。 Objective: To understand the behavioral problems of children aged 3 - 6 years old with attention - deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) . Methods: A total of 4 489 children aged 3 -6 years old were investigated by Conners children behavioral question- naire, and the behavioral problems of 52 children meeting the criteria of ADHD were studied. Results: The detection rates of conduct prob- lem and mind - body problem in children aged 3 - 6 years old were higher than those in children aged 6 -16 years old, but the detection rate of learning problem in children aged 3 -6 years old was lower than that in children aged 6 - 16 years old; the detection rate of conduct prob- lem in girls was higher than that in boys, impulse and hyperactivity problems were the most prominent behavior problems in children of differ- ent genders and age. Conclusion: Conduct problem is commonly found in 3 -6 -year- old children with ADHD, which is different from children aged 6 - 16 years old.
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第34期5682-5684,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金 贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目〔黔教科2007026〕
关键词 注意缺陷多动障碍 儿童 行为问题 Conners儿童行为问卷 Attention- deficit/hyperactivity disorder Child Behavioral problem Conner children behavioral questionnaire
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