摘要
新城市主义提倡以人为本的设计思潮与运动,其规划设计强调建成环境的宜人性以及对人类社会活动的支持,对当下城市规划如何干预人群步行活动具有积极的借鉴意义。本文首先对新城市主义理念及其发展模式进行分析,总结促进步行活动的基本理念与设计策略。然后通过文献综述分析新城市主义发展模式的步行绩效,进而归纳出建成环境的临近性、连通性、场所性等特征对步行干预的积极作用。,最后结合我国实际情况,从城市和社区两个层面提出步行干预的城市空间规划策略,同时进一步阐述了新城市主义的规划设计策略在我国的适用性。
New Urbanism is a movement promoting people-oriented design trend. Its emphasis on making built environment pleasant for people and supporting human＇s social activities through planning and design provides positive references for urban planning of walking intervention. Firstly, this paper summarizes the ideas of new urbanism for promoting pedestrian activity through analyzing its concept and development type. Then, it further analyzes the walking performance of new urbanism through literature review, and concludes that the characteristics of proximity, connectivity and place of built environment play an active role in walking intervention. Finally, combining Chinese actual situation, it proposes urban spatial planning strategies of walking intervention from urban and community level, while further elaborating the applicability of planning and design strategies of new urbanism in China.
出处
《西部人居环境学刊》
2013年第5期72-79,共8页
Journal of Human Settlements in West China
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51278503
51078363)
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(CDJRC11190001)
关键词
新城市主义
步行规划
策略
适用性
New Urbanism
Walking Planning
Strategies
Applicability
