摘要
近年来,废旧电池对环境的影响成为日益凸显的重大民生问题。废旧电池的合理处置及再生利用越来越受到人们极大的关注。就传统的几大类废旧二次电池及废旧锂离子电池的回收处理处置技术进行了简要综述与评论。我国目前尚缺乏废旧电池的高效回收途径,需加快将科研成果转化为规模化生产的速度,加强废旧电池回收技术的工业化研究。同时指出废旧锂离子电池的回收处理处置将是未来一段时间内科研及市场化运作的重点方向。
In recent years, the impacts of waste batteries on the environment have become increasingly important in people's livelihood. Recovery and reasonable disposal of waste batteries have increasingly attracted people's great concerns. In this paper, the recycling and disposal technology of traditional waste secondary batteries and waste lithium ion batteries were briefly reviewed with comments. Nowadays China is still lack of high-efficient recycling pathways on waste batteries, which need to accelerate the speed from scientific research achievements to large-scale production, and strengthen the studies on industrialization of waste battery recycling technology. Meanwhile, it is pointed out that recycling and disposal of waste lithium ion battery will be a direction key of scientific research and market-oriented operation in the nearer future.
出处
《电源技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第11期2067-2069,共3页
Chinese Journal of Power Sources
关键词
废旧电池
回收处理处置
研究进展
waste batteries
recovery and disposal
research progress