摘要
应用Beckman 42型临床生化分析仪测定异育淇鲫(淇鲫♀×兴国红鲤♂) 及其亲本血清的生化指标,包括总蛋白,白蛋白,尿素氮,血糖、乳酸脱氢酶,碱性磷酸酶,谷草转氨酶和羟丁酸脱氢酶,经t检验发现异育淇鲫与其母本的血清生化指标均无明显差异,而与其父本均有十分显著的差异。本文从代谢方面论证了淇鲫与兴国红鲤属间“杂交”,异源精子只起刺激作用,而并不产生生物学效应。结果与传统的雌核发育相吻合。
The biochemical compositions in serum of 'allogynogenetic' Qihe crucian carp and its parents were determined using Beckman Model 42 Clinical Biochemical Analyzer, including Total protein (TP), Albumin (Alb), Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) , Blood sugar (BS) , Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) , Alkaline phosphatasc (ALP), Glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) and Hydrox-butyrate dehydrogenase (HbDH). Significance of difference of data were determined by T-test. The results show that there is no significant difference between 'aliogynogenetic' Qihe crucian carp and its female parent, while there
is significant difference between 'allogynogenetic' Qihe crucian carp and its male
parent.It is demonstrated from the metabolical aspect that the allogenic sperm
only makes the stimulation effect, but no biological effect for progeny of gyno-genesis. It is concluded that gynogenesis here accords with the traditional concept.
关键词
银鲫
异育淇鲫
血清
生化组成
Allogynogenetic' crucian carp, Qihe crucian carp, Red carp (Cyprinus carpio), Serum, Biochemical composition, Gynogenesis
