摘要
目的:探讨卵巢交界性上皮性肿瘤(BOT)的临床情况及影响复发的有关因素。方法:回顾性分析我院诊治的58例BOT患者的临床资料及治疗结局。结果:58例患者的平均发病年龄为37.6岁;临床表现以无症状的盆腔肿块为主,共29例占50.00%;血清肿瘤标志物:CA125升高33例(56.90%),CA199升高20例(34.48%),两者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。所有患者均进行手术治疗,其中37例患者行保留生育功能手术。分期以Ⅰ期最多,占87.93%;浆液性和黏液性分别为25例和33例。术后随访8~68月,患者均存活;4例(6.90%)复发,肿瘤有微乳头或浸润性种植的患者复发率较高(P<0.05)。5例保留生育功能手术的患者在手术后正常妊娠并分娩。结论:BOT患者较年轻,以Ⅰ期为主,血CA125检测对诊断有帮助。手术是主要治疗手段,患者预后较好。其复发与肿瘤存在微乳头或浸润性种植可能有关。对其进行保留生育功能手术是安全有效的,术后需长期随访。
Objective:To evaluate the clinical features of borderline ovarian tumors (BOT) and to develop the potential prognostic factors of BOT. Methods:The clinical data of 58 patients with BOTS who were diag- nosed and treated in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results:The mean age of BOT patients was 37.6 years. The main clinical feature of BOT is the symptomless pelvic cavity mass,which was found in 29 cases(50.00% of the cases). 33 cases(56.90% ) had a raised blood CA12s level,and 20 cases(34. 48% raised in blood CA199 level( P 〈 0.05). All patients underwent surgery as the initial treatment, of whom 37 ca- ses underwent conservative surgery. Most of them were in FIGO stage | (87.93%). Duration of foUow-up was 8 ~68 months. 4 cases (6.90%) developed a recurrence. The recurrence rate of micro-papillary carci- noma or micro-invasive carcinoma cases were higher than others( P 〈 0. 05). Five patients underwent con- servative surgery had normal spontaneous delivery after normal pregnancy. Conclusions.. The clinical fea- tures of the borderline ovarian tumors is that most cases are young women,in FIGO stage I. CA12S can help to establish a diagnosis of BOT. Surgery is the main treatment of BOT,and patients have favorable prognosis after surgery. The recurrence of BOT may be related to micro-papillary carcinoma or micro-invasive carcino- ma. Conservative surgery is proved an effective and safe treatment for borderline ovarian tumors, and Iona-term follow-up is required.
出处
《实用妇产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第10期765-768,共4页
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology