摘要
目的探讨门诊随访对首发精神分裂症患者的辅助治疗作用。方法成立门诊随访小组,建立患者档案资料,采用电话随访、邮递信函、咨询热线及上门随访等形式进行门诊随访干预,并对两组患者的精神病症状、社会功能、生活质量和服药依从性进行评价。结果门诊随访干预12个月后,改善了患者精神症状和社会功能,提高了服药依从性和生活质量(P<0.01)。结论门诊随访可明显提高首发精神分裂症患者的康复疗效,提高其生活质量及社会功能。
Objective To explore the adjunctive effect of outpatient follow - up on the rehabilitation of patients with first - episode schizophrenia. Methods Methods included establishing outpatient follow - up teams, developing the records of patients, providing follow - up services through telephone, mail- ing letters, consultation hot line, home -visiting and so on. The two groups of patients with psychiatric symptoms, social function, quality of life and medication compliance were evaluated. Results Outpatient follow - up relieved the psychiatric symptoms and improved social functions, increased the medication compli- ance and improved the patients' quality of life ( P 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusion Outpatient follow - up can significantly improve the rehabilitation of the patients with first - episode schizophrenia, and enhance their quality of life and social functions.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2013年第8期585-587,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
门诊
随访
精神分裂症
首发
生活质量
outpatient
follow - up
schizophrenia
first - episode
quality of life