摘要
目的探讨护理干预对肺癌患者医院内感染的影响。方法选取2009年1月~2011年6月期间我院收治的肺癌患者102例,随机将患者分成干预组和对照组,每组51例。两组患者在进行治疗的同时,均给予一般常规护理,而干预组患者则在此基础上给予更为全面系统的护理干预方案。结果干预组与对照组相比,其发生院内感染的比率显著降低,而未发生感染的比率则显著提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);其呼吸道、口腔、泌尿系统、胃肠道、皮肤感染的比率均有所减少,但均未呈现出显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论全面系统的护理干预措施对于控制和减少肺癌患者医院内感染的发生比率具有十分重要的临床意义。
Objective To investigate the nursing intervention on hospital infection of patients with lung cancer.Methods during the period January 2009 to June 2011 in our hospital patients with lung cancer,102 cases were randomly were divided into intervention group and control group,n=51 patients.During treatment at the same time,the two groups of patients with lung cancer were given usual care measures,the intervention group patients in the intervention program on this basis to give a more comprehensive system of care.Results Intervention group patients compared with the control group,the rate of nosocomial infections significantly reduced without infection ratio significantly increased,the difference is showing a statistically significant(P0.05);respiratory tract,oral cavity,urinary system,gastrointestinal tract,skin infection ratio have decreased,but did not show a significant difference(P0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive system of care interventions for the control and reduction of the ratio of the incidence of infection in the lung cancer patients in hospital has a very important clinical significance.
出处
《四川医学》
CAS
2013年第7期1102-1103,共2页
Sichuan Medical Journal
关键词
护理干预
肺癌
医院内感染
nursing intervention
lung cancer
hospital-acquired infections