摘要
甲状腺癌的临床发病率在我国呈逐年上升趋势,由于甲状腺B超检查技术和细针穿刺细胞学检查的进步,使甲状腺癌术前诊断的准确性得到了明显提高。此外,内窥镜辅助技术、术中神经监测技术的应用,及对于甲状腺淋巴结转移途径的更深认识,使甲状腺手术术式趋向安全和微创。本文总结了甲状腺癌外科手术理念及手术方式的现状和进展。
The prevalence of thyroid cancer has shown an upward trend in China in recent years. Advances in thyroid ultrasound and fine needle puncture cytology have improved the accuracy of the preoperative diagnosis of thyroid cancer. Also, the application of endoscopy-assisted techniques and intraoperative nerve monitoring technolo- gy and the further understanding of thyroid lymph node metastasis have made the thyroid surgeries safer and less in- vasive. This article summarizes the recent advances in the surgical therapy of thyroid cancer
出处
《中国医学科学院学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第4期373-377,共5页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
基金
卫生部行业科研专项项目(201202012)~~
关键词
甲状腺癌
分化型甲状腺癌
外科治疗
thyroid cancer
differentiated thyroid carcinoma
surgical therapy
