摘要
政府应急体系下延是否提升了个体应急能力?本文提出三种机制假设:政府动员机制、社会学习机制、收入外溢机制。对江苏省1252位农村居民的实证研究发现,政府动员机制占据主导地位,而社会学习机制、收入外溢机制的作用尚不明显。在此基础上,本文讨论了中国应急管理的本土特征,回应了西方应急管理理论的最新发展,并就三种关联机制提出提升个体应急能力的政策建议。
Has the emergency capacity of the public been improved by the top--down extended governmental emergency management system？ The paper proposed three hypotheses： governmental mobilizing mechanism, social learning mechanism, and income overflowing mechanism. Empirical Evidence based on the 1,252 rural residents indicated that9 the governmental mobilizing mechanism played the dominant role, while the social and economic mechanism has a minor impact. Further, the paper discussed the local characteristics of Chinese emergency management, with response to the recent theory development of emergency management in the western countries, and provided policy recommendations for how to improve individual＇s emergency capacity in China.
出处
《中国行政管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第8期99-105,共7页
Chinese Public Administration
基金
国家社科基金项目“公共安全整合管理机制的理论创新与实证研究”(项目编号:07CZZ017)的后期成果
国家社科基金重大项目“社会管理创新与社会体制改革”(项目编号:11&ZD028)和国家社科基金重点项目“新兴风险与公共安全体系的适应能力研究”(项目编号:13AGL009)的阶段性成果
关键词
应急管理
应急能力
江苏省
emergency management, emergency capacity,Jiangsu Province
